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參數(shù)資料
| 型號： | MC68CK338 |
| 廠商： | Motorola, Inc. |
| 元件分類： | 32位微控制器 |
| 英文描述： | Highly Integrated, Low-Power, 32-Bit Microcontroller |
| 中文描述： | 高度集成，低功耗，32位微控制器 |
| 文件頁數(shù)： | 29/133頁 |
| 文件大小： | 798K |
| 代理商： | MC68CK338 |
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MC68CK338
MC68CK338TS/D
MOTOROLA
29
The MCU always attempts to transfer the maximum amount of data on all bus cycles. For a word oper-
ation, it is assumed that the port is 16 bits wide when the bus cycle begins. Operand bytes are desig-
nated as shown in
Figure 10
. OP0 is the most significant byte of a long-word operand, and OP3 is the
least significant byte. The two bytes of a word-length operand are OP0 (most significant) and OP1. The
single byte of a byte-length operand is OP0.
Figure 10 Operand Byte Order
3.5.9 Operand Alignment
The data multiplexer establishes the necessary connections for different combinations of address and
data sizes. The multiplexer takes the two bytes of the 16-bit bus and routes them to their required po-
sitions. Positioning of bytes is determined by the size and address outputs. SIZ1 and SIZ0 indicate the
remaining number of bytes to be transferred during the current bus cycle. The number of bytes trans-
ferred is equal to or less than the size indicated by SIZ1 and SIZ0, depending on port width.
ADDR0 also affects the operation of the data multiplexer. During an operand transfer, ADDR[23:1]
indicate the word base address of the portion of the operand to be accessed, and ADDR0 indicates the
byte offset from the base.
3.5.10 Misaligned Operands
CPU32L processor architecture uses a basic operand size of 16 bits. An operand is misaligned when it
overlaps a word boundary. This is determined by the value of ADDR0. When ADDR0 = 0 (an even ad-
dress), the address is on a word and byte boundary. When ADDR0 = 1 (an odd address), the address
is on a byte boundary only.
A byte operand is aligned at any address; a word or long-word operand is misaligned at an odd address.
The CPU32L does not support misaligned operand transfers, and gives an address error exception if
one is attempted.
The largest amount of data that can be transferred by a single bus cycle is an aligned word. If the MCU
transfers a long-word operand via a 16-bit port, the most significant operand word is transferred on the
first bus cycle and the least significant operand word on a following bus cycle.
3.5.11 Operand Transfer Cases
Table 16
summarizes how operands are aligned for various types of transfers. OPn entries are portions
of a requested operand that are read or written during a bus cycle and are defined by SIZ1, SIZ0, and
ADDR0 for that bus cycle.
OP0
OPERAND BYTE ORDER
OP1
OP2
OP3
24
31
23
1615
8 7
0
BYTE ORDER
OPERAND
LONG WORD
THREE BYTE
WORD
BYTE
OP2
OP1
OP0
OP1
OP0
OP0
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相關代理商/技術參數(shù) |
參數(shù)描述 |
|---|---|
| MC68CK338CPV14 | 制造商:Rochester Electronics LLC 功能描述:- Bulk |
| MC68CK338CPV14B1 | 制造商:FREESCALE 制造商全稱:Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 功能描述:32-Bit Modular Microcontroller |
| MC68CM16Z1 | 制造商:FREESCALE 制造商全稱:Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 功能描述:M68HC16Z Series |
| MC68CM16Z1CFC16 | 制造商:FREESCALE 制造商全稱:Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 功能描述:M68HC16Z Series |
| MC68CM16Z1CPV16 | 制造商:FREESCALE 制造商全稱:Freescale Semiconductor, Inc 功能描述:M68HC16Z Series |
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